Transportin-2 plays a critical role in nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of oestrogen receptor-α

P-84: Characterization of Androgen Receptor Structure and Nucleocytoplasmic Shuttling of the Rice Field Eel

Background: Androgen receptor (AR) plays a critical role in prostate cancer and male sexual differentiation.Mechanisms by which AR acts and regulations of AR nucleocytoplasmic shuttling are not understood well. Materials and Methods: Degenerate PCR and RACE Cloning of AR Gene; Phylogenetic Analysis and Molecular Modeling;Real-time Fluorescent Quantitative RT-PCR; Northern Blot Hybridization;In ...

Oestrogen plays a permissive role in cardioprotection.

Ischaemic preconditioning (IPC) is a powerful cardioprotective intervention. It can salvage upwards of 75% of the myocardium destined to otherwise infarct. This potent cardioprotective strategy has been observed in all animal species examined to date including mammals and birds. We have observed IPC’s protection in non-human primates (unpublished observation) and strong evidence exists of its e...

Nucleocytoplasmic Shuttling of Endocytic Proteins

Many cellular processes rely on the ordered assembly of macromolecular structures. Here, we uncover an unexpected link between two such processes, endocytosis and transcription. Many endocytic proteins, including eps15, epsin1, the clathrin assembly lymphoid myeloid leukemia (CALM), and alpha-adaptin, accumulate in the nucleus when nuclear export is inhibited. Endocytosis and nucleocytoplasmic ...

Nucleocytoplasmic Shuttling of HMGB1 Is

An essential role for hGle1 nucleocytoplasmic shuttling in mRNA export

Gle1 is required for mRNA export in yeast and human cells. Here, we report that two human Gle1 (hGle1) isoforms are expressed in HeLa cells (hGle1A and B). The two encoded proteins are identical except for their COOH-terminal regions. hGle1A ends with a unique four-amino acid segment, whereas hGle1B has a COOH-terminal 43-amino acid span. Only hGle1B, the more abundant isoform, localizes to the...